The purposes of the ASV are
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To promote the study of archeology and anthropology, especially but not limited to the prehistoric and historic periods in Virginia
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To work for the proper conservation and exploration of archeological sites and materials
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To encourage the scientific study of archeological sites and materials and to discourage careless, misdirected, or commercial collecting of artifacts
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To promote the spread of archeological knowledge through the media of publications, meetings, lectures, exhibits, etc.
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To collaborate with other organizations and agencies that serve the same purposes as those of this society
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To serve as a bond between individual members and as a link with similar organizations in other states